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, q6 |2 b8 k. {1 ?/ j2 O! R◎译 名 丽贝卡/蝴蝶春梦(台)/蝴蝶梦(港). |2 K2 T" B: U8 c1 u% Q7 G( Y
◎片 名 Rebecca+ A% t, c' ^- l( d) c, {3 Q
◎年 代 1940# w$ b! C2 L* O: r" r& \* s. T5 X. _
◎国 家 美国0 `4 u# X. S. ]9 @
◎类 别 爱情/惊悚/剧情/悬疑/神秘 [) K" N: m0 k4 Q+ e
◎语 言 英语
* ?: J9 u3 J2 L$ f% v: `. S$ U◎IMDB评分 8.4/10 (31,722 votes) Top 250: #946 k1 ]: E& j( u r( Q
◎IMDB链接 https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0032976/
4 ~0 i8 b* B, s/ b3 Z$ U◎片 长 125 mins
% x' ?3 ~" V. J, W◎导 演 阿尔弗雷德·希区柯克 Alfred Hitchcock
5 N# w& |5 l$ T4 p◎主 演 劳伦斯·奥利弗 Laurence Olivier ....George Fortescu Maximillian 'Maxim' de Winter# G" v$ n- {( R
琼·芳登 Joan Fontaine ....The Second Mrs. de Winter1 a$ B- L7 z- `
乔治·桑德斯 George Sanders ....Jack Favell
$ D; p. D0 N( i* `( { 朱迪丝·安德森 Judith Anderson ....Mrs. Danvers% I# y, H- E$ J6 p
Nigel Bruce ....Major Giles Lacy8 z6 j. l" q" T# I9 p! Y
Reginald Denny ....Frank Crawley
, p6 I6 O; x* a& A& V/ k# q C. Aubrey Smith ....Colonel Julyan% M" s1 [: G2 ], H+ T* K2 \9 {
格拉黛丝·库珀 Gladys Cooper ....Beatrice Lacy
3 V5 w# w5 s" O/ z1 e Florence Bates ....Mrs. Edythe Van Hopper
' V/ w* G- l) v9 E3 Z$ T$ c& X Melville Cooper ....Coroner# R) p7 U ?3 |7 {2 F: z# |
Leo G. Carroll ....Dr. Baker, C7 w6 k) B+ I$ s& M
李奥纳多·凯瑞 Leonard Carey ....Ben1 w; x; C/ h J# \$ p$ u5 M
Lumsden Hare ....Tabbs
9 ]# i$ s6 b: U3 [: V Edward Fielding ....Frith
# E. ~& I# D- L$ U) x Forrester Harvey ....Chalcroft: \: `' r3 E! c* u- ^
Philip Winter ....Robert" ]( I; l4 P" W
Billy Bevan ....Policeman (uncredited); F" _7 i0 o0 l3 K. u
Egon Brecher ....Hotel desk clerk (uncredited)
: _4 o6 {* U& z4 X& y# q8 h/ H2 a' x Gino Corrado ....Hotel manager (uncredited)9 I! [: X! Z) x
阿尔弗雷德·希区柯克 Alfred Hitchcock ....Man outside phone booth (uncredited)" t: l f3 `% O+ X" a) D
Leyland Hodgson ....Mullen (chauffeur) (uncredited)
3 U) S; s5 I7 Z5 @# y P* k1 a8 j8 B Alphonse Martell ....Hotel Headwaiter (uncredited)/ X8 Z; z/ m$ N" I4 N4 \
William H. O'Brien ....Hotel Waiter (uncredited)& B8 n8 ^7 K# o1 q
Ronald R. Rondell ....Hotel Dining Room Guest (uncredited)9 k. J+ w& o4 x& D) `6 b
Edith Sharpe ....Bit part (uncredited)$ ~+ Z4 g6 d( u& y0 V# k5 ]) W* P
◎简 介
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5 {0 c- b( p# w& B& { 在法国南部海滨的一座悬崖上,一个古怪、忧伤,精神恍惚但是很有魅力的男人来回徘徊着。一声惊叫打断了他的沉思,来到附近画画的一个年轻女子怀疑这位先生有自杀的倾向而上前喝止。这个鲁莽的举动倒让两人很快结识,甚至很快成为一对亲密的恋人。这位英俊潇洒的贵族富豪叫梅西·文德斯,几年前的丧妻令他沉痛不已,而那个年轻女子只是一个贴身使女。他们开始在外面约会,但每次年轻的姑娘问起德文特久负盛名的曼德利庄园时,文德斯先生总是显得忧郁而沉默。5 c( I+ p8 K- k: j2 n8 H8 M. ]
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文德斯先生逐渐爱上了这个天真、善良的姑娘,就在她要随主人离去的时候,他向她正式求婚。很快,梅西·文德斯带着他新婚的妻子回到了自己在英国的庄园。* i. _ R- A, J6 e
4 _$ C( e. A8 d% C 庄园里严厉的管家丹弗斯夫人明显流露出对新夫人的厌恶和对前任文德斯夫人丽贝卡的崇拜,丽贝卡虽然死了,却又仿佛无处不在,影响着庄园里的一切,到处都是带有里贝卡名字缩写的物品。新的女主人尝试着熟悉新环境,却一次次碰壁,所有这些痛苦经历似乎都在给她一个暗示:她的丈夫将永远——而且只爱丽贝卡。她的猜疑、梅西的沉默,在这对新婚夫妇之间划下了越来越深的裂痕。' O7 G/ X. a% ~6 ]# [. n
8 u$ u& m& @ N+ w& p 但是过去发生的事并没有这么简单,逝去的丽贝卡仿佛隐藏着很多的秘密,而远远不是表面上看起来那么圣洁、美丽。终于,为了挽回新婚妻子的心,梅西承认是他杀死了丽贝卡,并把丽贝卡沉尸大海。
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2 g; h) V: H3 q 就在这时,丽贝卡的尸体被人发现,她的死因重新引起了人们的关注。经过调查,最终还是真相大白:丽贝卡是自杀死的,却把一切布置得象是被梅西亲手杀死的样子来报复他。/ E$ V$ ? [5 x
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最后,丹弗斯夫人在绝望中点起大火,与曼德利庄园一起化为灰烬……* J. U% H# I( {! k: W; ~* A
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《蝴蝶梦》是英国导演A·希区柯克赴美后拍的第一部影片,是他向好莱坞显示自己独特才能的见面礼,也是希区柯克的成名代表作,根据达夫妮·杜穆里埃的同名小说改编。希西柯克善于制造悬念效果。它那高超的叙述手法,深深地吸引着观众,显示了希区柯克深厚的艺术功底。: y6 x- |+ N5 v
; }2 E0 v9 p; w! J* `# ~1 y 在《蝴蝶梦》中,他放弃了惯用的充满紧张感的惊险样式和剪辑技巧,着力刻画人物的相互关系,通过运用移动摄影、小道具、画外音及反应镜头制造神秘的心理效果。整个故事以缓缓的节奏展开,但常常插入奇笔,在场面调度上出其不意,吓人一跳。例如丹佛斯太太的出场就是这样处理,她所经过的路线从来不让人看到,常常不期而至,令人害怕就在这里,这就是悬念的魅力。影片采用了虚实相结合的方法,而虚写占了很大的比重。吕蓓卡是一个核心人物,却始终没有出场,甚至连一张照片都没出现。影片中的主人公“我”已经相当美了,而传说吕蓓卡还要美,“我”无法与她相比。但是吕蓓卡究竟美到什么程度,无从说起,影片就是让观众去思索,去想象。5 r; a+ F6 p+ o( ~* M6 D* S
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吕蓓卡虽然死了一年,但“我”却无时无刻不感到她的存在。虽然处处皆无她,而她又无所不在。观众欲见其真面目的愿望也就不断增强。这种似无却有,似有却无的神秘感,正是悬念产生的基本条件。试想,这个无影的人控制着一切,她的形象究竟如何?观众是迫切想见到的。也许,《蝴蝶梦》的片名也正有这方面的寓意吧。
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& d5 N8 c, P0 p$ y p 然而,虚写毕竟无法充分地达到实感的效果。影片成功地借助了吕蓓卡曾经住过的房子,用过的每一件东西,包括随处可见的醒目的R字,以及每一个同她打过交道的人。每当谈起她时,所唤起的某种感情各异的面部表情,都使我们实实在在地感觉她的存在。阴险的丹佛斯太太是吕蓓卡的化身,从她的影子、笑声中,观众仿佛感到吕蓓卡依然存在和强大。影片就是这样以虚达到了实的目的。
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% A3 q1 m7 ^ \% |8 D 吕蓓卡与德温特的夫妻感情究竟怎样?她到底是一个什么样的人?这个悬念是观众迫切所要知道的。在揭示这个影片的核心问题时,希区柯克运用巧妙的不露痕迹的手法把观众“欺骗”了。影片一开始,主人公“我”以及观众,都在一定程度上相信吕蓓卡是一个无与伦比的妻子,德温特无时不在怀念着她;但当知道吕蓓卡是个“放荡女人”的真相后,都无不为之“震惊”。而再回过去想一想情节发展又是丝丝入扣,合情合理,这正是“悬念大师”的特长。+ \/ x" B* G' ?# [& q. F
0 V& o! U1 O5 G m 影片基本上采用了第一人称的叙术方法。借“我”的耳朵来听的,镜头多取自“我”的视点,使观众有身临其境之感。; r! @+ g5 G4 z1 M P
/ J' D( i( Q* J4 Z9 | B 《蝴蝶梦》荣获了1940年奥斯卡最佳影片、最佳摄影两项奖,但希区柯克本人却没有得到应有的褒扬。他在好莱坞从影40载,一直没当选过最佳导演,而仅仅只的提名。希区柯克不仅是个导演,而且也有着"出镜"的嗜好,他常常在自己的片中扮演一些小角色。本片,吕蓓卡与表兄在打公用电话时,亭子旁边站着一个又矮又胖的男子,此人就是导演——希区柯克。
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/ q& e1 ^- ~4 {8 v 影片导演及大部分演员都是英国人,且故事以二十世纪初英国的庄园为舞台,因此影片充满浓厚的英国色彩,风格典雅、庄重。希西柯克以后的创作以悬念片为主,《蝴蝶梦》正是他从英国风格转向美国风格的作品。在该年度的奥斯卡奖评选中,它几乎囊括所有主要奖,计有十一项的提名,结果获得最佳影片、最佳摄影(黑白)两项奖。
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1 A! k V: ]; |0 k- S花絮
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·导演希区柯克在片中出现过一次,他从一个电话亭边经过,当乔治·桑德斯嘘在里边打了那个致使的电话之后。7 R0 p8 \% z% }* a& q
. W* y6 }5 B& |5 f9 r& M# h·希区柯克多年以年就想要拍摄这部电影,但当时没有足够的钱支付小说的改编版权。( h( Z: p r$ ]. ~) h) s/ c
6 I, P, V+ Y8 `- |·这是希区柯克根据Daphne Du Maurier的小说改编的第二部电影,第一部是《牙买加客栈 》(1933年)。6 E9 G2 L3 K9 i# r
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·为了保持原著小说中的黑暗气氛,希区柯克坚持把这部电影拍成黑白片。
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3 P1 K9 U/ W% J' @) {+ `3 T·由于《蝴蝶梦》在西班牙上映取得的巨大成功,琼·芳登在剧中穿过的那种短上衣被叫做了“丽贝卡”,“丽贝卡”这个词在西班牙至今仍然被用来特指这种类型的衣服。1 z: k" F. {' q( t \
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Joan Fontaine and Laurence Olivier in "Rebecca"
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Rebecca is the only picture directed by Alfred Hitchcock to be awarded the Oscar for best picture, though they failed to also honor the director, an oversight the Academy would never correct despite his direction of some of the best films of the 1940s and 1950s (Notorious, Shadow of a Doubt, Strangers on a Train, Rear Window, Vertigo, North by Northwest). Perhaps, though, they were right to snub Hitchcock this time. Rebecca was as much producer David O. Selznick’s picture as it was Hitchcock’s; they both battled to assert their own visions and Selznick shaped much of the look, style, and narrative of the film with his usual rigorous oversight.
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' Z+ t* A# d8 M" Y0 x7 }# MRebecca turned out to be a fine movie, though I don’t agree that it’s the best picture of the year. Based on a book by Daphne Du Marier, Rebecca is something of a twentieth century gothic mishmash of Wuthering Heights and Jane Eyre. A meek, unnamed woman (Joan Fontaine) who is traveling in the south of France acting as a companion for a domineering snob. She is whisked off her feet in a whirlwind romance by Maxim de Winter (Laurence Olivier), a mysterious and moody widower. In a flash they are married and he takes her to his ancestral home Manderley (castle more like it). Once in England, the new Mrs. De Winter confronts the figurative ghost of Max’ dead wife Rebecca.
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4 U: K+ A# O6 @: Q8 J6 }; o- GHer oppressive presence is felt everywhere, kept alive by Manderley’s unbalanced housekeeper Mrs. Danvers (Judith Anderson). Danvers resents the new Mrs. De Winter, not because she isn’t fine or sophisticated (which she isn’t really), but because her frustrated love for her former mistress bursts out in jealous rages at the thought of this little mouse trying to replace the grand Rebecca de Winter. Danvers isn’t outright hostile. It is a subtle, passive aggressive hostility that bubbles just below the each question or comment made to the new Mrs. De Winter. A critique is always implied with a pursed lip or a raised eyebrow, never voiced.- v- X8 G9 }; z) j
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Mrs. Danvers (Judith Anderson) makes life hell for Mrs. de Winter$ z D/ M- |5 E% O0 [5 m! M) c
! d: }5 c3 z' B' @) u2 bMrs. De Winter is tested further when evidence is uncovered that suggests Rebecca may have been murdered. Could her beloved Max have killed his first wife? Hitchcock had to change the end of the book to conform to Hayes Office standards and just about any objective observation will deem the change silly. It may weaken the end of the film, but it doesn’t destroy the impact of the entire picture. I think that is a testament of the genius of Hitchcock; he handles everything expertly, so much so that we (mostly) accept a logically tortured twist in the plot.
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Rebecca is a fine work of suspense, though certainly not Hitchcock’s best. We can sometimes feel the conflicting visions of Hitchcock and Selznick at work. The movie is more fluid, less regimented than most of Hitchcock’s other films. This clash of styles could have been disastrous, but they managed to craft a moody psychological thriller out of the best of both.
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- Rebecca.1940.BluRayCD.1080p.DTS.x264-CHD8 R7 y4 V* J' C/ a
- RELEASE DATE....: 3/11/2012
; \& o- z0 Z4 K& b' V9 h - THEATRE DATE....: 1940( l2 M& \- J: x9 ]9 s" n0 T9 z. u
- iMDB URL........: https://www.imdb.com/title/tt0032976
: X+ I6 s" j! r' v - iMDB RATiNG.....: 8.3/10 (45,594 votes)
9 D5 k& q# S. ?+ z* N - GENRE...........: Drama | Mystery | Romance+ i) F- i: n) r( P; }) o# f, ^# Z% a
- SOURCE .........: Rebecca 1940 1080p Blu-ray AVC DTS-HD MA 2.0 - HDclub3 h C0 P7 v" c4 @
- Video BiTRATE...: x264 @ 22M Kbps% M1 j" Z. V+ K0 ^; p9 Q
- FRAME RATE......: 23.976 fps
5 g$ ^ R1 R* B - AUDiO ..........: English DTS-HDMA CORE 2.0CH @ 1536 kbps
3 I* y9 O! }' f' X* m0 h; z - RUNTiME.........: 2:10:42 (h:m:s)- a$ i! L: p+ f; X( W2 t4 i
- ASPECT RATiO....: 1.372 : 1% x9 j3 | p4 b5 b* X. W# ^) q3 S
- RESOLUTiON......: 1480 X 1080
6 Q' p) [6 p$ O2 x# p; E a$ P - SUBTiTLES.......: N/A: E* }1 @6 n% z5 h& q6 [& m
- FilE SiZE.......: 21.4G
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[xz]丽贝卡/蝴蝶春梦/蝴蝶梦 Rebecca.1940.BluRaycd.1080p.DTS.x264-CHD.torrent 21.46GB [/xz]
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